1990

University Orchestra in rehearsal

1990 

The University Symphony Orchestra in rehearsal. The Orchestra is still very popular today, and attracts some 100 musicians from across the student population. It runs four programmes a year that strike a balance between established classics of the 19th and 20th centuries and new and lesser-known works.

image: The University orchestra in rehearsal

ALSPAC lifts off

1991 

The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) is launched. This study, also known as Children of the 90s, has followed 14,000 children since before birth and is the first of its kind. Some of the children now live as far away as Australia, Kenya and Brazil but they still take part, and the ALSPAC project is now world-famous. The vast amount of genetic and environmental information ALSPAC families have provided over the years is helping scientists to research a wide range of health issues.

image: Children of the 90s logo

George gets a tune-up

1992 

The University carries out repairs to Great George, the giant bell that hangs in the tower of the Wills Memorial Building. Great George is the sixth-largest bell in England and is believed to be the largest that can be rung by hand.

Find out when Great George was cast.

image: Great George

William Coldrick signs the Roll of Benefactors

1992 

At the meeting of Court in December, Mr William Coldrick signs the Roll of Benefactors. Mr Coldrick read Physics and Chemistry at Bristol during the Second World War and was a founding member of the Bristol Astonomical Society.The Coldrick Observatory on the roof of the Physics Department, which he endowed to the University in 1997, is named in his honour. He also endowed a Chair in Astrophysics and Cosmology.

image: William Coldrick signs the Roll of Benefactors

Gorbachev receives honorary degree

1993 

Mr Mikhail Gorbachev, the former president of the Soviet Union, becomes an honorary graduate of the University at a special degree congregation in December. He receives the degree of Doctor of Laws. Lord Sainsbury and HRH The Duchess of Kent also receive the honorary degree of Doctor of Laws during the same ceremony.

image: Gorbachev (right) with the then Chancellor of the University, Sir Jeremy Morse image: Gorbachev's signature

Archaeology goes primetime

1994 

Channel Four launches Time Team, presented by Professor Mick Aston, then Professor of Landscape Archaeology at the University (now retired), and Tony Robinson, known to many as the character Baldrick in the television series Blackadder. Time Team has introduced archaeology to an audience of millions and has doubtless contributed to the dramatic increase in the number of students applying to study the subject.

image: Tony Robinson receiving an honorary degree in 1999 image: Professor Mick Aston

Halls get a makeover

1994 

The refurbished student accommodation at Goldney Hall is officially opened in September by Lord Sainsbury, whose generous donation made the improvements possible.

See how hall life has changed: 1949, 1959, 1961, 1962 and 1998.

image: Students in the refurbished Goldney Hall image: Students in the refurbished Goldney Hall image: The cover of the first Faculty of Arts prospectus

In the physiology lab

1995 

Students using apparatus in one of the physiology laboratories.

See how our labs have developed over the years: 1910, 1927, 1930, 1937, 1942, 1943, 1950, 1975 and 1999.

image: Physiology students at work

Fantastic fanfare

1995 

A fanfare by the London Philharmonic Brass Ensemble on the portico steps of the Victoria Rooms heralds its re-opening in January, after its refurbishment to house the Department of Music.

image: The London Philharmonic Brass Ensemble performs outside the Victoria Rooms image: The London Philharmonic Brass Ensemble performs outside the Victoria Rooms

Heart surgery breakthrough

1995 

Researchers at Bristol pioneer the technique of 'beating-heart' surgery, which can avoid the need for artificial pumps during certain types of heart surgery, with significant benefits for patients.

image: Graphic of the human heart

Summer sun

1996 

Students enjoy the warm climate of the South West ? yet another good reason to study at Bristol.

image: Students bask in the summer sun

Mandela honoured at the Palace

1996 

The University confers the honorary degree of Doctor of Laws on Nelson Mandela, the then President of the Republic of South Africa, in a ceremony at Buckingham Palace.

image: Nelson Mandela at Buckingham Palace with the then Vice-Chancellor, Sir John Kingman image: Mandela's signature

Brunel comes back to Bristol

1997 

In February, an important collection of papers and drawings by engineer Isambard Isambard Kingdom Brunel returns to Bristol after the University Library successfully bid for his papers at Christie's auction rooms in London. One of the most significant items in the collection is a set of drawings, previously thought lost, that Brunel entered for the 1829 competition to design a bridge across the Avon Gorge.

Brunel's many engineering achievements include the Clifton Suspension Bridge, the ss Great Britain, Temple Meads railway station and the Great Western Railway. In a recent BBC poll of the '100 Greatest Britons' he was placed second, behind Winston Churchill, former Chancellor of the University.

image: Brunel's drawing of Bristol's Clifton Suspension Bridge image: Brunel's drawing instruments image: Brunel's Great Eastern ship

Bristol's porters: a living institution

1997 

Ray Bartlett, one of the University porters, helps a student outside the Wills Memorial Building. Porters remain a backbone of the University's support services.

image: Ray Bartlett outside the Wills Memorial Building

It's in the stars

1997 

In August, the Coldrick Observatory, named after William Coldrick, the Bristol alumnus who funded it, is installed on the roof of the H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory. The 12-tonne, six-metre telescope is used to study maser emissions - very bright, variable signals from star-forming regions in our galaxy.

image: The Coldrick Observatory

Residences get connected

1998 

The ResNet service is launched, making Bristol the first university in the UK to provide internet access direct to study bedrooms in University accommodation. Today, the service has been extended to smaller University houses and is constantly upgraded to provide faster speeds and new services.

In Resnet's 2007 subscriber survey, one student commented, 'from what I gather from other universities, the service provided here is second to none'.

See how hall life has changed: 1949, 1959, 1961, 1962 and 1994.

image: Typical hall room

Antiques Roadshow comes to Bristol

1998 

The BBC's Antiques Roadshow comes to the University to record a programme in the Great Hall of the Wills Memorial Building.

image: Members of the public wait to have their antiques inspected

Former student becomes Chief Medical Officer

1998 

Professor Sir Liam Donaldson (MB ChB, 1972), who studied medicine at Bristol, is appointed Chief Medical Officer for England.

image: Professor Sir Liam Donaldson

Burmese activist honoured

1998 

Burmese pro-democracy activist and winner of the 1991 Nobel Prize for Peace Aung San Suu Kyi is awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of Laws.

image: Aung San Suu Kyi in Beijing in 1995 Photo credit: US State Department

Honorary degree for Bank of England Governor

1999 

Eddie (now Baron) George, then Governor of the Bank of England, receives the honorary degree of Doctor of Laws.

image: Eddie George in ceremonial robes

Importance of ethnicity recognised

1999 

The Centre for the Study of Ethnicity and Citizenship opens. Its work reflects the importance of ethnicity to the study of contemporary societies.

image: Centre of the Study of Ethnicity and Citizenship logo

Open wide

1999 

The University launches its Widening Participation strategy, aimed at attracting students with the greatest academic merit and potential from the widest possible pool of talent.

image: School student taking part in activities during one of the University's summer schools

World-class chemistry facility opens

1999 

The University's Synthetic Chemistry Building is officially opened by Sir Richard Sykes, Chairman of GlaxoWellcome, in November. The building's £4.96 million funding from the Higher Education Funding Council for England is the largest single award for any university development project at the time. The facilities rival the best international industrial standards.

See how our labs have developed: 1910, 1927, 1930, 1937, 1942, 1943, 1950, 1975 and 1995.

image: The Synthetic Chemistry Building image: inside the Synthetic Chemistry Building image: Inside the Synthetic Chemistry Building