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Unit information: Heart and Valve Disease in 2025/26

Please note: Programme and unit information may change as the relevant academic field develops. We may also make changes to the structure of programmes and assessments to improve the student experience.

Unit name Heart and Valve Disease
Unit code SOCSM0005
Credit points 20
Level of study M/7
Teaching block(s) Teaching Block 1 (weeks 1 - 12)
Unit director Dr. Bond
Open unit status Not open
Units you must take before you take this one (pre-requisite units)

None

Units you must take alongside this one (co-requisite units)

None

Units you may not take alongside this one

None

School/department Bristol Medical School
Faculty Faculty of Health Sciences

Unit Information

Why is this unit important?

This unit aims to deliver comprehensive coverage of key topics related to common adult cardiac and valve diseases. This will include discussion of normal cardiac function (such as heart contraction, electrophysiology) and moving on to the diagnosis of different cardiac disorders, and integration of pathophysiology with clinical management. Ongoing clinical, pre-clinical and translational research examples will be presented to illustrate the current state of understanding and progress in the treatment of heart and valve diseases. In addition, the methods utilised to assess the effectiveness of newly proposed cardioprotective interventions during cardiac surgery will be outlined.

How does this unit fit into your programme of study?

The unit covers basic principles of cardiac physiology and function, and you will apply this knowledge to a paediatric context during the following unit, Paediatric Heart Disease. This unit will introduce new concepts such as the intracellular changes that arise when the heart is stopped during surgery, and clinical management of the resulting damage which can develop into heart failure. The requirement for heart surgery is an inevitable consequence of atherosclerosis development, discussed in Coronary Artery Disease I & II. Research techniques to study cardiac function will be explained and demonstrated that can be applied during the Research Project unit (MSc students only).

Your learning on this unit

An overview of content

We will deliver a comprehensive coverage of key topics related to adult cardiac and valve diseases, including diagnosis of disorders and the underlying pathophysiology. You will learn about the current management of heart failure and valve diseases, including pharmacological treatments, cardiac devices, prosthetic valves and surgical/minimally invasive interventions. Ongoing clinical and pre-clinical and translational research examples will be presented to illustrate the current understanding of, and progress in, the treatment of heart and valve diseases. In addition, the intracellular changes involved in ischaemia/reperfusion injury following cardiac surgery or revascularisation following myocardial infarction will be discussed, and methods utilised to assess the effectiveness of newly proposed cardioprotective interventions will be outlined.

How will students, personally, be different as a result of the unit?

You will acquire knowledge relating to the development and treatment of heart and valve diseases, including some of the current therapies and technologies available as interventions. You will gain insight into these diseases from both the clinical and translational research perspective, and learn about different animal models used to investigate these diseases. Via the Journal Club assessment, you will work collaboratively with your peers and gain skills to critically evaluate literature in the context of this unit, that will be useful for clinical and translational research.

Learning Outcomes

After successfully completing this unit you will be able to:

  1. Describe the causes, progression and management of adult heart and valve diseases and heart failure.
  2. Critically evaluate the ongoing pre-clinical and translational research related to heart and valve disease and heart failure, and discuss the impact of recent advances in technology on the treatment of heart and valve disease.
  3. Discuss advances in therapeutic cardioprotective interventions to limit cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion injury.

How you will learn

The core content will be delivered via in-person lectures (campus students) or lecture recordings (online students). Lecture recordings will be available to all students so you can review the lecture material multiple times at your own pace, with the inclusion of captions. Lectures will be supplemented with additional teaching methods such as:

  • Interactive tutorials including small group discussions and activities, some of these tutorials are designed to help directly with coursework assessments (see above), others may explore a unit topic in more depth. A tutorial will also be delivered to prepare students for their end of unit timed assessment – this will explain how the timed assessment will work, and give examples of the assignment structure. All tutorial resources will be available online following the campus teaching.
  • Asynchronous discussion/input via message boards/Padlets – these allow students to collaboratively contribute to knowledge on a unit-specific topic.
  • Workshops to highlight unit-specific research skills and related data analysis – these help students understand the theory and research presented during teaching.
  • Lectures, tutorials and workshops will often include anonymised quizzes and MCQs which provide instant formative feedback to students.
  • Self-directed study.
  • Group work.

Students will be given formative feedback on all coursework assessments to aid their learning.

How you will be assessed

Tasks which help you learn and prepare you for summative tasks (formative):

  • You will take part in a formative group presentation at the start of the programme to prepare for future group work and oral presentations; it will encourage team building and develop confidence in presenting. Students can reflect on individual written feedback and peer feedback from their group and other students.
  • A ‘group work and presentations tutorial’ will be given near the start of the unit, including multiple group activities and discussion, enabling students to decide on a strategy for group work and gain confidence interacting with their peers. Full details of the assignment and marking criteria will be discussed.

Tasks which count towards your unit mark (summative):

  • Multiple choice questions (MCQs), submitted at the end of the unit to review and test your knowledge of the unit core content (ILOs 1-3). These will contribute 10% to the unit mark.
  • Group presentation of a unit relevant paper (Journal club) due mid unit, contributing 40% to the unit mark (ILOs 2 and 3).
  • Timed written assessment taken at the end of the unit, contributing 50% to the unit mark (ILOs 1-3).

When assessment does not go to plan:

If you do not pass the unit, you will normally be given the opportunity to take a reassessment as per the Regulations and Code of Practice for Taught Programmes. Decisions on the award of reassessment will normally be taken after all taught units of the year have been completed. Reassessment will normally be in a similar format to the original assessment that has been failed.

Resources

If this unit has a Resource List, you will normally find a link to it in the Blackboard area for the unit. Sometimes there will be a separate link for each weekly topic.

If you are unable to access a list through Blackboard, you can also find it via the Resource Lists homepage. Search for the list by the unit name or code (e.g. SOCSM0005).

How much time the unit requires
Each credit equates to 10 hours of total student input. For example a 20 credit unit will take you 200 hours of study to complete. Your total learning time is made up of contact time, directed learning tasks, independent learning and assessment activity.

See the University Workload statement relating to this unit for more information.

Assessment
The Board of Examiners will consider all cases where students have failed or not completed the assessments required for credit. The Board considers each student's outcomes across all the units which contribute to each year's programme of study. For appropriate assessments, if you have self-certificated your absence, you will normally be required to complete it the next time it runs (for assessments at the end of TB1 and TB2 this is usually in the next re-assessment period).
The Board of Examiners will take into account any exceptional circumstances and operates within the Regulations and Code of Practice for Taught Programmes.

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