Dr Michael Henehan
PhD, M/Sci
Expertise
I'm an isotope geochemist interested in the global carbon cycle, Earth's climate, and the influence of biota on both. I look to the geological record of the Phanerozoic for useful case studies in understanding these.
Current positions
Lecturer
School of Earth Sciences
Contact
Press and media
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Biography
After a brief six month post-doc in Southampton, I moved to Yale to take up a post-doc in Pincelli Hull's group, where I set up boron isotope analytical methods in Noah Planavsky's lab, and applied the proxy to questions related to the Cretaceous-Palaeogene mass extinction and the recovery of biogeochemical function after bolide impact.
After 3.5 years at Yale I moved to the German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ) in Potsdam, where I headed the Helmholtz Laboratory for the Geochemistry of the Earth Surface (HELGES) Trace Metal Clean labs. Working within Friedhelm von Blanckenburg's Earth Surface Geochemistry section I moved into more terrestrial carbon cycling questions, looking at controls on chemical weathering and changes in weathering on geological timescales (incorporating Si, Li, and Mg isotopes amongst others). Toward the end of my 5 years at GFZ I was granted an ERC Consolidator Grant (www.petrarch-project.science) to look at the biogeochemical drivers of global ocean anoxia during the late Cretaceous Ocean Anoxic Events (OAEs), which begins here in Bristol in February 2023.
Research interests
I'm an isotope geochemist primarily interested in the global carbon cycle, Earth's climate regulation, and the influence of biota on both. I often look to the geological record of the Phanerozoic for useful case studies in understanding these topics, and my most commonly used isotope systems are B, Li, Si and Mg.
Projects and supervisions
Research projects
Pinpointing Earth-System Thresholds for Anoxia with new Reconstructions of the Cretaceous Hothouse
Principal Investigator
Description
Oxygen levels in Earth’s oceans are dropping fast due to anthropogenic nutrient input and CO2 release, and the consequences of this for marine ecosystems are difficult to predict. The Cretaceous…Managing organisational unit
School of Earth SciencesDates
01/02/2023 to 31/01/2028
Coping with heat stress: Evaluating the effects of repeated bleaching events on coral biomineralization
Role
Co-Investigator
Description
DFG-funded project within SPP2299
Beyond their great intrinsic value, tropical coral ecosystems provide a variety of ecological functions and socio-economic services. Marine heatwaves and mass bleaching events are a major threat…Managing organisational unit
School of Earth SciencesDates
01/10/2022 to 30/09/2025
Reef coral calcification and climate dynamics during the Eocene greenhouse
Role
Co-Investigator
Description
DFG SPP 2299 Project looking at calcification dynamics in middle Eocene reef-building corals using in situ boron isotope analysis.Managing organisational unit
School of Earth SciencesDates
01/08/2022 to 31/07/2025
Investigating transient weakening of Earth’s silicate weathering ‘thermostat’ as a possible driver of climate perturbations in the geological past: A middle Eocene case study
Principal Investigator
Description
The silicate weathering feedback keeps our planet habitable by drawing down the CO2 released by volcanism and moderating global climate. However, in the past the capacity of Earth’s surface to…Managing organisational unit
School of Earth SciencesDates
01/09/2021 to 31/08/2024
Towards a new, experimentally-grounded model of the evolution of the boron isotope composition of seawater
Principal Investigator
Description
The boron isotope-pH proxy, measured in foraminiferal shells, is demonstrably our most promising tool for reconstructing past atmospheric CO2 pressure beyond the ice core record (>800,000 years ago). Precise boron-based…Managing organisational unit
School of Earth SciencesDates
01/07/2021 to 30/06/2024
Publications
Recent publications
07/11/2023Astronomical Pacing of Middle Eocene Sea-Level Fluctuations
Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
Boron geochemistry reveals the evolution of Dead Sea brines
Earth and Planetary Science Letters
Controls on potassium incorporation in foraminifera and other marine calcifying organisms
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
Sodium incorporation in foraminiferal calcite
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
Stratigraphy of the Cretaceous/Paleogene (K/Pg) boundary at the Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) in El Kef, Tunisia
Bulletin of the Geological Society of America