External resources for research ethics
External research ethics guidance
The below information compiles research ethics guidance from external organisations, relating to a plethora of specific ethical issues/considerations. The below information can also be accessed and downloaded as a separate PDF.
We recommend that researchers read any such guidance listed that relates to any research they wish to conduct.
External Research Ethics Guidance
Researchers are encouraged to familiarise themselves with external research ethics guidance to help consider ethics issues during the lifecycle of a project and includes information and guidelines on good research conduct and governance.
British Psychological Society (BPS)
- Code of Human Research Ethics
https://www.bps.org.uk/guideline/bps-code-human-research-ethics
Framework for conducting ethical psychological research involving human participants. - Ethics Guidelines for Internet-mediated Research
https://www.bps.org.uk/guideline/ethics-guidelines-internet-mediated-research
Guidance for conducting ethical online and digital data collection research.
UK Research Integrity Office (UKRIO)
- Internet-mediated research guidance (PDF)
https://ukrio.org/wp-content/uploads/UKRIO-Guidance-Note-Internet-Mediated-Research-v1.0.pdf
Advice on ethical challenges of online/digital research. - Code of Practice for Research
https://ukrio.org/ukrio-resources/publications/code-of-practice-for-research/
Standards for research integrity, covering planning, conduct, and reporting.
UKRI (UK Research and Innovation)
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Ethical research and innovation (Good Research Resource Hub)
https://www.ukri.org/manage-your-award/good-research-resource-hub/ethical-research-and-innovation/
UKRI’s overarching ethical principles for research and innovation. -
Research ethics guidance (ESRC, UKRI)
https://www.ukri.org/councils/esrc/guidance-for-applicants/research-ethics-guidance/
ESRC’s framework for ethical social science research. -
MRC Ethics and Approvals guidance
https://www.ukri.org/publications/mrc-guidance-for-applicants/ethics-and-approvals/
Requirements for ethical approval in MRC-funded research. -
MRC Ethics Series
https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/mrc/our-policies-and-standards/ethics/
Detailed papers on ethics topics (children, human tissue, global research, etc.).
Academy of Medical Sciences (AMS)
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Policy (ethics-related reports and guidance)
https://acmedsci.ac.uk/policy
Publishes reports on ethical issues in biomedicine and clinical research governance.
British Heart Foundation (BHF)
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Guidelines for researchers conducting clinical trials
https://www.bhf.org.uk/for-professionals/information-for-researchers/managing-your-grant/guidelines-for-researchers-conducting-clinical-trials
Ethical approval and governance requirements for BHF-funded clinical trials.
Cancer Research UK (CRUK)
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Research involving humans policy
https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/for-researchers/apply-for-and-manage-your-funding/research-policies-and-guidance/research-involving-humans-policy
Requires REC approval for all research involving human participants. -
Guidelines for scientific conduct
https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/for-researchers/apply-for-and-manage-your-funding/research-policies-and-guidance/guidelines-for-scientific-conduct
Expectations for integrity, accountability, and good conduct.
Diabetes UK
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Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) guidance
https://www.diabetes.org.uk/our-research/for-researchers/applying-for-funding/patient-and-public-involvement
Promotes ethical and inclusive research by requiring meaningful patient involvement.
European Research Council (ERC)
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Ethics guidance for projects
https://erc.europa.eu/manage-your-project/ethics-guidance
ERC’s ethics review, compliance, and approval framework.
Kidney Research UK
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Regulations and Conditions (requires ethical approval)
https://www.kidneyresearchuk.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Regulations-and-Conditions-202204.pdf
Funded research ethical approval guidance.
Medical Research Council (MRC — also under UKRI)
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Ethics Series and guidance
https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/mrc/our-policies-and-standards/ethics/
Detailed guidance on ethics in biomedical and clinical research.
National Institute for Health Research (NIHR)
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Ethics and regulatory requirements
https://www.nihr.ac.uk/documents/ethics-and-regulatory-requirements-for-research/16480
UK regulatory requirements and REC approval process for NIHR research.
Research England
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Supporting research integrity
https://re.ukri.org/who-we-are/research-integrity/
Promotes adherence to the UK Concordat to Support Research Integrity.
Royal Academy of Engineering
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Ethics and Statement of Ethical Principles
https://raeng.org.uk/policy-and-resources/education-policy/the-engineering-profession/global-responsibility-and-progressive-engineering-leadership/ethics/
Ethical principles for engineers and engineering research.
Royal Society
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Research culture (includes research integrity & ethics)
https://royalsociety.org/topics-policy/projects/research-culture/
Promotes integrity, reproducibility, and ethical responsibility in science.
Wellcome Trust
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Research involving human participants policy
https://wellcome.org/research-funding/guidance/policies-grant-conditions/research-involving-human-participants-policy
Requires REC approval for all research with human participants. -
Responsible Conduct of Research policy
https://wellcome.org/research-funding/guidance/policies-grant-conditions/responsible-conduct-research
Standards for integrity and accountability. -
Clinical trials policy
https://wellcome.org/research-funding/guidance/policies-grant-conditions/clinical-trials-policy
Requirements for ethics approval, registration, and transparency in trials.