
Professor David Murphy
B.Sc.(Edin.), Ph.D.(Lond.)
Current positions
Professor of Experimental Medicine
Bristol Medical School (THS)
Contact
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Research interests
The Molecular Neueroendocrinology Research Group uses gene discovery and transfer techniques to study the neuronal regulation of the cardiovascular system in health and disease. Interests have focussed on hypothalamic neurons involved in the maintenance of plasma osmolality, and the integration of autonomic cardiovascular signalling by brainstem (nucleus of the solitary tract; NTS) neurons (in collaboration with Dr Julian Paton, Dept of Physiology, University of Bristol).
We are using microarray, differential screening and yeast two-hybrid methodologies to identify genes expressed in hypothalamic and brainstem neurons, and genes which alter their pattern of expression following physiological challenges. The hypotheses that emerge from the analysis of expression information must be tested with genetic methods involving the transfer of genes into model organisms. We have accumulated considerable experience with the generation and analysis of transgenic models; both germline systems mediated by the microinjection of fertilised one-cell eggs with cloned DNA fragments, and somatic systems mediated by the stereotaxic injection of Adenoviral gene transfer vectors into specific brain regions. Current strategies involve combining gene discovery with precise real-time physiological measurements.
Projects and supervisions
Research projects
Dynamic integration of ingestive behaviours and homeostasis by hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system glucagon like peptide 1 receptors
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
Bristol Medical School (THS)Dates
01/09/2022 to 31/08/2025
8067 Royal Society Newton Advanced Fellowship NAF\R2\202118: The Role Of Magnocellular Vasopressin Neurons In The Pathophysiology Of Preeclampsia
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
Bristol Medical School (THS)Dates
01/12/2020 to 30/11/2022
The neurohumoral control of body fluid and cardiovascular homeostasis in males and females - vive la difference!
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
Bristol Medical School (THS)Dates
01/12/2019 to 31/12/2019
The role of RNA binding protein Caprin2 in osmoregulatory dysfunction in old age.
Principal Investigator
Managing organisational unit
Bristol Medical School (THS)Dates
01/09/2018 to 31/08/2022
Environmental genomics of water conservation in a desert-adapted rodent
Principal Investigator
Description
We will explore the mechanisms that enable a desert adapted rodent species (the Lesser Egyptian Jerboa) is able to survive in its harsh, arid environment without needing to drink water.…Managing organisational unit
Bristol Medical School (THS)Dates
01/04/2018 to 31/05/2018
Thesis supervisions
Transcriptomic Plasticity of the Core Hypothalamic Osmoregulatory Control Centre of the Arabian Dromedary Camel
Supervisors
The Transcriptomics of the Hypothalamic-Kidney Axis in a Desert Rodent
Supervisors
Identifying novel drug targets in the carotid body for the future treatment of cardiorespiratory and metabolic disorders
Supervisors
The Hunt for Novel Prognostic Blood Biomarkers of Hypertension
Supervisors
Assessing the role of the Caprin-2 RNA binding protein in supraoptic nucleus function
Supervisors
RASD1: a small G protein with a complex role in Vasopressin magnocellular neurons
Supervisors
Publications
Recent publications
01/09/2024Dimerization of hub protein DYNLL1 and bZIP transcription factor CREB3L1 enhances transcriptional activation of CREB3L1 target genes like arginine vasopressin
Peptides
Effects of long-term dehydration and quick rehydration on the camel kidney
BMC Veterinary Research
Mobilisation of Jerboa Kidney Gene Networks in the Kidney During Drought and Opportunistic Rehydration
Ageing restructures the transcriptome of the hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus and alters the response to dehydration
npj Aging
Mobilisation of jerboa kidney gene networks during dehydration and opportunistic rehydration
iScience