
Dr Andrea Espinoza Carvajal
BA, MSc, PhD
Expertise
Current positions
Contact
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Research interests
I am an Ecuadorian feminist academic working on Latin American women's rights and sexual and reproductive health. I obtained my PhD in Gender and Development (King's College London) with the project "Cuesta arriba y siguiendo el chaquiñán. Indigenous women’s path through violence in plurilegal Ecuador". The research highlighted how notions of ethnic identity intersect with legal and social inequalities.
Since completing my PhD, I have worked within feminist epistemologies and employed participatory and qualitative research methods. My methodological approach includes participatory research, narrative interviews, and arts-based methods, particularly visual narratives co-produced with Indigenous women. More recently, I have expanded my work to include “archiving from below,” focusing on how communities construct and preserve their histories.
As a Postdoctoral Research Fellow at the University of Exeter, I contributed to the project Connecting Three Worlds: Socialism, Medicine and Global Health After World War II. My research examined how socialism shaped sexual and reproductive health rights in Latin America. My current research plans focus on the history of abortion and its role in shaping healthcare systems in Latin America. This line of work examines abortion not only as a public health issue but also as a key site for understanding decentralised forms of biopower, healthcare provision, medical research, obstetric violence, and collective resistance. In 2024, I was awarded a Wellcome Early-Career Award for the four-year project Rewriting Latin America’s Healthcare History: Abortion Criminalisation and the Making of Contemporary Health Systems. Lessons from Ecuador. This project investigates how abortion criminalisation has structured healthcare systems and repositions reproductive policies as central to public health.
Projects and supervisions
Research projects
Rewriting Latin America’s Healthcare History: Abortion Criminalisation and the Making of Contemporary Health Systems. Lessons from Ecuador
Principal Investigator
Description
This research investigates the role of abortion in shaping healthcare systems, asserting that reproductive policies are not peripheral but central to public health. By spotlighting the criminalisation of abortion, this…Managing organisational unit
Department of Hispanic, Portuguese and Latin American StudiesDates
01/09/2025
Publications
Recent publications
01/06/2024Entrapped in hollow choices. Indigenous women manoeuvring legal pluralism in Ecuador
Decolonising Andean Identities. Andinxs, activism and social change
Pandemic and Narration
Pandemic and Narration
Abortion as a battleground - Body politics
Women Resisting Violence. Women Resisting Gendered and Intersectional Violence
Portraying indigenous women: Between endurance and resistance
COVID-19 and the Limitations of Official Responses to Gender-Based Violence in Latin America
Bulletin of Latin American Research